Engineered hardwood flooring represents more than an excellent alternative to solid hardwood flooring, especially when you’re about to install below grade or on concrete. Engineered hardwood floors consist of a top layer of a real hardwood species and a core made of multiple plywood layers laminated together to form a durable plank. The stacking of the layers counteracts the natural tendency of hardwoods to expand, contract, warp, or cup when exposed to different factors of the environment. In conclusion, engineered hardwood flooring is an excellent alternative in geographical areas with excessive moisture. Furthermore, engineered floors might offer a floating floor option, allowing installation on a concrete subfloor, as long as the subfloor is clean, dry, and level.

Engineered flooring is very resistant to moisture and it is recommended to use a vapor barrier between the subfloor and the engineered hardwood flooring. There is also an option to glue-down engineered hardwood flooring directly to a concrete subfloor. With the glue-down option, the adhesive can work as a built-in vapor barrier, filling in the role otherwise played by underlayment. Engineered hardwood flooring gives you the option of installing over radiant heat sources.

The sizing of engineered hardwood refers to the dimensions of the planks, which include length, width, and thickness, and can significantly impact the look and functionality of the flooring. Engineered hardwood planks typically range in length from 1.5 to 8 feet, with longer planks creating a more seamless and spacious appearance. Widths generally vary from 5 inches to 7 inches, though wider planks (up to 12 inches or more) are becoming more popular for a modern, open feel. The thickness of engineered hardwood typically ranges from 3/8 inch to 3/4 inch, with thicker planks offering more durability over time.

The grading of engineered hardwood refers to the appearance of the wood, based on factors like color variation, grain patterns, and natural imperfections. Common grades include Select and Better Grade(AB), which features minimal imperfections and offers a uniform, pristine look; Select Grade(ABC), with slight imperfections like small knots and subtle color variations; Chracter Grade(ABCD), which showcases more pronounced natural characteristics such as larger knots and color changes, providing a rustic look; and Rustic or Cabin Grade, which has the most visible imperfections, including large knots and cracks, for a more weathered, natural aesthetic. The choice of grade depends on the desired style, from refined to rustic. The top layer is made from a variety of hardwood species, such as oak, maple, walnut, hickory, and even exotic woods like teak,walnut or mahogany. The species chosen affects the appearance, durability, and color tone of the floor.

Engineered hardwood flooring is the perfect idea if you want to duplicate the look and feel of solid hardwood but are limited by environment or if you are bound by budgetary constraints. Engineered hardwood flooring stands alone as a completely different style of flooring, with unique advantages that even solid hardwood can’t beat.